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Jingtong (Rachelle) Hu

  • Bachelor (Minzu University of China, 2023)
Notice of the Final Oral Examination for the Degree of Master of Arts

Topic

Factors Affecting Canadians' Attitudes Toward Immigration and Immigrants: A Quantitative Study of Differences in Attitude Definitions

Department of Sociology

Date & location

  • Friday, August 15, 2025
  • 10:30 A.M.
  • Cornett Building, Room A317

Examining Committee

Supervisory Committee

  • Dr. Min Zhou, Department of Sociology, ßÉßɱ¬ÁÏ (Supervisor)
  • Dr. Garry Gray, Department of Sociology, UVic (Co-Supervisor)

External Examiner

  • Dr. Feng Xu, Department of Political Science, UVic

Chair of Oral Examination

  • Dr. Lijun Zhang, Department of Economics, UVic

Abstract

This study examines the factors shaping Canadians' attitudes toward immigrants and immigration policy in the context of shifting global immigration patterns. This research used data from the Canadian sample of the seventh wave of the World Values Survey. By employing quantitative methods, this study investigates how social demographic characteristics, geographical considerations, religion, social capital, social integration and boundary perception, political ideology, economic competition, and personality traits influence two distinct yet interrelated attitudes. A key finding is that participation in social organizations exerts opposite effects on the acceptance of immigrants and support for immigration policies, highlighting that social capital could have different cognitive pathways for interpersonal openness versus institutional preferences. This study reveals clear cognitive differences between the two attitudes through systematic and empirical analyses, offering more precise insights for immigration studies.